Notable Sales: Antonio Stradivari | Cello, 1689
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Ex-Archinto
Cremona, 1689
labelled Antonius Stradiuarius Cremonensis Faciebat Anno 1689 AS
length of back 76.8cm.
The 1689 ‘ex-Archinto’ cello is thought to have been commissioned by Giuseppe Archinto, an Italian diplomat and cardinal, and the Archbishop of Milan for 13 years. The cello remained within the Archinto family, the first documented owner being Count Luigi Archinto in 1805. Following his death in 1821, the instrument passed to his son, Count Giuseppe Archinto, who eventually gifted it to the Archinto Museum. In circa 1861, the cello came into the possession of Gustavo Adolfo Noseda, a composer who bought it at just 24, although he died just four or five years later. The Noseda Collection, housed at the Milan Conservatory Library, is the culmination of his work to create the largest ever Italian music archive, containing compositions from the 1500s to the 1860s. After Noseda’s death the ‘ex-Archinto’ was sold to renowned luthier Jean-Baptiste Vuillaume and swiftly acquired by Charles Willemotte of Antwerp, whose collection included approximately 15 Strads, as well as other significant instruments by Italian masters.
Abel Bonjour of Paris, an amateur cellist and previous owner of the “Bonjour” Strad cello, acquired the instrument in 1873 but, by 1887, it belonged to Jules Delsart. Delsart was a French cellist celebrated for his arrangement of César Franck’s Violin Sonata in A major for cello and piano, and described by musicologist Lynda MacGregor as “one of the foremost French cellists of the period, with faultless technique”. Following Delsart’s death in 1900, the cello was inherited by his widow, Florentine. In 1907, it was purchased by amateur cellist M. Gaillard of Marseilles, who sold it to Lucien Sharpe of Massachusetts in 1915 for 80,000 francs.
In 1932, Russell B. Kingman, a cellist and the president of the New Jersey Symphony Orchestra, bought the instrument. Kingman, also known for his contributions to tennis, received the award of the Lawn Tennis Writers Association as the one who had done the most for the sport in 1949.
In 1937, the cello was bought by John Nicholas Brown, a philanthropist, art connoisseur, former United States Assistant Secretary of the Navy, and amateur cellist. Brown was a member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and the American Philosophical Society. The ‘ex-Archinto’ was lent from Brown to Raya Garbousova, a Russian born cellist who emigrated to the US in 1939 and taught at the University of Northern Illinois. She was described by Mstislav Rostropovich at her memorial service as his “closest, dearest friend”.
In 1960, Walter Lagemann of Connecticut acquired the cello and, in 1974, donated it to the Music Academy of the West in Santa Barbara. The Richard D. Colburn Foundation, known for its dedication to fostering classical music education and performance, purchased the instrument two years later. The foundation sold the cello privately through Sotheby’s in 2007 to an anonymous U.S. collector. Currently, the “ex-Archinto” resides with the Stretton Foundation, which loans it to the accomplished cellist Pablo Ferrández, reviewed by the Los Angeles Times with this sentence: “Pop-idol magnetism, superb technique and exhilarating musicality reveal a sure star in the making”.
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